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...Everything you ever wanted to know about Sikkim

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   CAPTAIN GANJU LAMA   

 

No one could have imagined even in his wildest dream that a naive village boy who left his native place Sangmo, South Sikkim in early 1940s to join the Indian Army under the British rule would emerge as one of the greatest heroes of the Second World War for which Ganju Lama was conferred the then highest military award, Victoria Cross by the British Govt.

 

 

 

Born in Sangmo Village in South Sikkim on 27th July, 1922, Ganju Lama left home at an early age and joined the Indian Army's first battalion of the 7th Gorkha Rifles under the British rule. It was here that his original name Gyamtso Lama changed to Ganju Lama owing to bad pronunciation and spelling.

Soon after induction into the Army Ganju Lama was instrumental in destroying two enemy tanks from a very close quarter when his unit ambushed a Japanese convoy during the Second World War in 1944. For this brave act, he was awarded the Military Medal (MM). Few weeks later though severely injured Ganju Lama destroyed three more enemy tanks in the same manner in total disregard to his life and personal security which exemplifies his devotion of the highest order. From his position he kept on hurling grenades at the enemy and thereby obstructed the enemy from advancing. Taking advantage of this his comrades advanced and took up forward positions.

The London Gazette in its September 5 issue that year said "Throughout his action Rifleman Ganju Lama, although very seriously wounded, showed a complete disregard for his own personal safety, outstanding devotion to duty and a determination to destroy the enemy which is an example and an inspiration to all ranks. It was solely due to his prompt action and brave conduct that a most critical situation was averted. All positions regained and very heavy casualties inflicted on the enemy."

When Ganju regained his consciousness three days later, he saw himself lying in a military hospital in Manipur. He was confined for 10 days and was air dashed to Comila (now in Bangladesh) en route to Calcutta as his condition was critical.

He underwent five operations on his left knee, "even then one bullet was extracted after 20 years" says Ganju Lama. The brave soldier was sent to Danapur in Bihar for his health recovery and finally to Lucknow Military Hospital.

For his exemplary bravery Ganju Lama was decorated with numerous awards including the Victoria Cross. The brave soldier who was given the honorary rank of Captain in the Indian Army also served as ADC to the President of India. The Sikkim Democratic Front Government has honoured him by naming the Temi Tarku Ravangla road and Ravong School after him and provided a vehicle with a VIP light embossed on it. A documentary film entitled "Ganju Lama, V.C." directed by Ugyen Chopel has also been produced by the IPR department to pay its homage to this distinguished son of Sikkim.

 
 

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